The following changes are in effect for 2024 (Ref: IRS Revenue Procedure 2023-34, IRS Notice 2023-75):

 

Social Security Wage Base: $168,600 (5.24% increase)

 

Kiddie Tax: For 2024, the first $1,300 of a child’s unearned income is tax-free.  The next $1,300 is taxed at the child’s rate. Unearned income above $2,600 will be taxed at the same rate as the parent’s rate.

 

Child Tax Credit:  The maximum credit is $2,000, and the refundable portion is $1,700. Children older than age 16 do not qualify for this credit.

 

Deduction for State and Local Taxes: $10,000 (No change - limited by TCJA)

 

Employer Retirement Plans and Other Plan Limits:

 

Elective Deferral Limit for 401(k), 403(b), and 457 Plans

$23,000

Catch-up Contribution Limit for 401(k), 403(b), and 457 Plans

$7,500

Defined Contribution Plan Annual Additions Limit

$69,000

Retirement Plan Annual Compensation Limit

$345,000

Definition of Highly Compensated Employee

$155,000

Definition of Key Employee

$220,000

SEP Minimum Compensation Threshold for Participation

$750

SEP Contribution Limit

$69,000

SIMPLE Pre-tax Contribution Limit

$16,000

SIMPLE Catch-up Contribution Limit

$3,500

FSA Contribution Limit

$3,200

IRA Contribution Limit

$7,000

IRA Catch Up Contribution Limit

$1,000

FSA Carryover Limit

$640

HSA Contribution Limit – Family

$10,200

HSA Contribution Limit – Single

$5,550

 

Tax Rate Schedules and Tax Brackets

 

Tax Rate

Single

Married Joint

Married Separate

Head of Household

10%

$0 - $11,600

$0 - $23,200

$0 - $11,600

$0 - $16,550

12%

$11,601 - $47,150

$23,201 - $94,300

$11,601 - $47,150

$16,551 - $63,100

22%

$47,151 - $100,525

$94,301 - $201,050

$47,151 - $100,525

$63,101 - $100,050

24%

$100,526 - $191,950

$201,051 - $383,900

$100,526 - $191,950

$100,051 - $191,950

32%

$191,951 - $243,725

$383,901 - $487,450

$191,951 - $243,725

$191,951 - $243,700

35%

$243,726 - $609,350

$487,451 - $731,200

$243,726 – $365,600

$243,701 - $609,350

37%

Over $609,350

Over $731,200

Over $365,600

Over $609,350

 

Capital Gains Tax Brackets for Individuals

 

 Tax Rate

Unmarried, Taxable Income Up To

Married Joint Returns, Taxable Income Up To

Heads of Households, Taxable Income Up To

0%

$47,025

$94,050

$63,000

15%

$518,900

$583,750

$551,350

20%

Over $518,900

Over $583,750

Over $551,350

Estates and Trusts

Tax Rate
Taxable Income
10%
$0 - $3,100
24%
$3,101 - $11,150
35%
$11,151 – 15,200
37%
Over $15,200

 

Capital Gains Tax Brackets for Estates and Trusts

Tax Rate
Taxable Income Up To
0%
$0 - $3,150
15%
$3,151 - $15,450
20%
Over $15,451

 

Standard Deduction

 

Filing Status
Standard Deduction
MFJ or Surviving Spouse
$29,200 
Single (other than HoH or Surviving Spouse)
$14,600 
Head of Household
$21,900 

 

Estate and Gift Tax Exclusion: $13,610,000

Annual Gift Tax Exclusion: $18,000